Intervenors who seek compensation for their contributions in Commission proceedings must file requests for compensation pursuant to Pub. Util. Code §§ 1801-1812.1 Section 1804(a) requires an intervenor to file a notice of intent (NOI) to claim compensation within 30 days of the prehearing conference (PHC) or by a date established by the Commission. The NOI must present information regarding the nature and extent of the customer's planned participation and an itemized estimate of the compensation the customer expects to request. The NOI may request a finding of eligibility. In establishing eligibility, the intervenor must show that it is a "customer" as defined in § 1804(b), and that its participation in the proceeding without compensation for its fees and costs would impose a "significant financial hardship. (§ 1803 (b).)2
Other sections address requests for compensation filed after a Commission decision is issued. Section 1804(c) requires an eligible customer to file a request within 60 days of issuance of a final order by the Commission in the proceeding. CMRRA timely filed its request for an award of compensation. Section 1804(c) also requires an intervenor requesting compensation to provide "a detailed description of services and expenditures and a description of the customer's substantial contribution to the hearing or proceeding." Section 1802(h) states that "substantial contribution" means that,
"in the judgment of the commission, the customer's presentation has substantially assisted the commission in the making of its order or decision because the order or decision has adopted in whole or in part one or more factual contentions, legal contentions, or specific policy or procedural recommendations presented by the customer. Where the customer's participation has resulted in a substantial contribution, even if the decision adopts that customer's contention or recommendations only in part, the commission may award the customer compensation for all reasonable advocate's fees, reasonable expert fees, and other reasonable costs incurred by the customer in preparing or presenting that contention or recommendation."
Section 1804(e) requires the Commission to issue a decision that determines whether the customer has made a substantial contribution and what amount of compensation to award. The level of compensation must take into account the market rate paid to people with comparable training and experience who offer similar services, consistent with § 1806.
1 Unless otherwise indicated, all subsequent citation to sections refer to the Public Utilities Code, and all subsequent citations to rules refer to the Rules of Practice and Procedure, which are codified at Chapter 1, Division 1 of Title 20 of the California Code of Regulations. 2 The terms "intervenor" and "customer" are used interchangeably in the statute, and we will follow that usage in today's decision.